The Cold War :: essays research papers

The Cold WarThe Cold War is the shifting trial for power and prestige amid the Westernpowers and the Communist bloc from the shutdown of macrocosm War II until 1989. The Cold Warwas a contract between democracy and collectivism. There had always been mutual suspicion between the West and the USSR. Thissuspicion could be seen in the alliances these two powers had do during World War II. Even after the war , the West felt jeopardise by the continued expansion policy of theSoviet alliance. Soviet Union also felt the fear of invasion from the West. Russiaoccupied zones in Germany, Austria and had made threats toward Turkey and Greece. Russia was making what Sir Winston Churchill called an iron curtain. The US tookthe lead in stopping Russian influenced and came up with the Truman Doctrine whichgave funding to Greek and Turkey. Fearing communism would rise in much of torneastern Europe, the United States came up with the Marshall plan. The Marshall planhelped to restore prosperi ty and growth in Europe. The policy of the West during the rimed war was to contain the communist states,and trust that internal division or failure, of the communist state, might bring roughlytheir demise. In 1948 the Soviet Union directly challenged the US setting up blockadesin west Berlin. In 1949 the US went against its policy on long-lived alliances, and signedthe North Atlantic Treaty Organization, along with eleven former(a) countries. In 1955 theSoviet Union came back with the Warsaw Treaty Organization. The cold war was more of a race. The country with the most allies, mostweapons, go around technology and best military was the winner. The country with theswiftest nuclear weapons and the country who could all told annihilate the enemywas the better country.