Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development Essay

1. Carl Rogers humanist theory is based upon the idea that everyone has the potentiality to make a region to society and be a unsloped and likeable person if his or her involve are fulfilled. Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers led the humanist theory movement and it was Maslow who developed the pyramid of needs. Sigmund Freuds Humanistic theory is based upon the idea that everyone has the potential to make a contribution to society and be a good and likeable person if their needs are fulfilled.Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers led the humanistic theory movement and it was Maslow who developed the pyramid of needs. Sigmund Freud believed that people have three levels of awareness, which are the conscious, preconscious, and the unconscious. Freud developed a detailed theory on how our own thoughts and feelings affect our actions. It is known as Freuds Psychodynamic Theory. 2. The five basic traits that most describe differences in constitution are Neuroticism A tendency to easily exp erience sulfurous emotions such as anxiety, anger, or depression.Extroversion Energy, surgency, and the tendency to seek stimulus and the company of others. Agreeableness A tendency to be compassionate and joint rather than suspicious and antagonistic towards others. Conscientiousness A tendency to exhibition self-discipline, act dutifully, and aim for achievement. Openness to experience appreciation for art, emotion, adventure, and unusual ideas, imaginative and curious. Erik Erikson maintained that personality develops in a predetermined order.Instead of centre on sexual development, however, he was interested in how children socialize and how this affects their experience of self. He saw personality as developing throughout the animation and looked at identity crises at the focal point for each gunpoint of human development. These eight stages were Trust Versus Mistrust, Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, Initiative vs. Guilt, assiduity vs. Inferiority, Identity vs. Role C onfusion, Intimacy vs. Isolation, Generativist vs. Stagnation, Ego Integrity vs. Despair.